Unit 3: Calculus & Probability
VCE Mathematical Methods Study Design 2023-2027
Units 3 & 4 (Exam-Assessed)
61 Skills • 3 Levels Each
Unit 3 Skill Map
Advanced functions & graphs, algebra, differential calculus for all function types, and discrete probability.
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Functions & Graphs (Advanced)
18 skills
Identify key features of polynomial functions (degree, end behaviour, multiplicity)20200
Sketch polynomial functions using intercepts and end behaviour20201
Sketch exponential functions with transformations20202
Sketch logarithmic functions with transformations20203
Sketch circular functions with combined transformations20204
Determine the rule of a function from its graph20205
Find the domain and range of transformed functions20206
Form composite functions f(g(x)) and determine domain20207
Form sum and difference functions f + g, f - g20208
Form product functions f * g20209
Apply multiple transformations in correct order (dilations, reflections, translations)20210
Write the rule for a transformed function y = A*f(b(x - h)) + k20211
Find inverse functions and state domain restrictions20212
Sketch a function and its inverse on the same axes20213
Verify that f(f^(-1)(x)) = x20214
Use parameters to explore function families (interactive)20215
Model practical situations with appropriate function types20216
Match rule to graph (all function types mixed)20217
Algebra (Advanced)
11 skills
Solve exponential equations analytically20220
Solve logarithmic equations analytically20221
Solve trigonometric equations over specified domains20222
Solve trigonometric equations with transformations20223
Solve equations involving composite functions20224
Solve literal equations (rearrange for a given variable)20225
Solve systems of simultaneous equations (linear and non-linear)20226
Solve equations graphically and numerically20227
Apply Newton's method to find approximate roots20228
Trace Newton's method pseudocode20229
Determine number of solutions using graphical analysis20230
Differential Calculus (All Function Types)
20 skills
Differentiate e^(ax+b)20240
Differentiate ln(ax+b)20241
Differentiate sin(ax+b) and cos(ax+b)20242
Differentiate tan(x)20243
Apply the chain rule to composite functions20244
Apply the product rule20245
Apply the quotient rule20246
Differentiate combinations requiring multiple rules20247
Find equations of tangent and normal lines (all function types)20248
Determine where a function is increasing/decreasing (all types)20249
Find and classify stationary points (all function types)20250
Find absolute maximum and minimum on a closed interval20251
Sketch curves using derivatives (all function types)20252
Solve optimisation problems in context20253
Rates of change in context (growth, decay, motion)20254
Relate graphs of f, f', and f''20255
Determine f from information about f'20256
Limits and continuity (advanced)20257
Conditions for differentiability20258
Kinematics — velocity and acceleration from position function20259
Probability (Discrete Random Variables & Binomial)
12 skills
Construct probability distribution tables (advanced)20270
Calculate E(X), Var(X), sd(X) for discrete distributions20271
Properties of expected value: E(aX + b) = aE(X) + b20272
Properties of variance: Var(aX + b) = a^2 Var(X)20273
Identify and set up binomial distributions X ~ Bi(n, p)20274
Calculate binomial probabilities (by hand for small n)20275
Calculate binomial probabilities (CAS for larger n)20276
Find the expected value and variance of Bi(n, p)20277
Determine sample size n for a binomial problem20278
Solve problems involving at least/at most in binomial contexts20279
Graph binomial probability distributions20280
Apply binomial distribution to real-world problems20281