IB skill practice

Explain covalent bonding and Lewis structures

Paper 1, Paper 2 5 marks Difficulty 3

Lone pairs from valence electrons

A central atom in a food packaging investigation has \(5\) valence electrons and uses \(3\) electrons in single bonds. Calculate the number of lone pairs left on the central atom. Use the diagram labels first, then answer carefully. Enter the answer and choose the interpretation that matches the chemistry.

Worked practice: chemistry evidence and answer

Use the chemical evidence first, then enter the result and interpretation that match it.